User Contributed Dictionary
Noun
- a sedimentary rock rich in phosphate minerals such as apatite
Translations
- Italian: fosforite
Extensive Definition
A phosphorite or phosphate rock is a non-detrital
sedimentary
rock which contains high amounts of phosphate bearing minerals.
The phosphate content of phosphorite is at least 20% which is a
large enrichment over the typical sedimentary rock content of less
than 0.2%. The phosphate is present as fluorapatite typically in
cryptocrystalline
masses (grain sizes < 1 μm) referred to as collophane.